EF184 6EJ7 PHILIPS 及 TFK 6BA6 TELEFUNKEN
EF184 6EJ7 PHILIPS 及 TFK 6BA6 TELEFUNKEN
最近入手的兩種管子EF184以及6BA6。EF184美規叫6EJ7,而6BA6歐規叫EF93。
EF184跟據真空管博物館的介照:
http://www.r-type.org/exhib/aai0086.htm
The EF184 is a purpose designed high gain frame grid pentode. The EF184 superseded the ubiquitous EF80. The mutual conductance is 15.6 and the closely related (pin compatible) variable μ pentode EF183 has a μ of 12.5.
In 1969 Mullard describe the valve as: A frame-grid sharp cut-off pentode for use as an IF amplifier in television receivers. This implies a relatively wide band function at about 33 MHz. The high mutual conductance was important for wide band width amplifiers. Mullard quote operation at 40 MHz.
簡言之,EF184是銳截止的五極管。跟EF183是兄弟,但因為EF183是變μ的管子(遙截止)管。所以EF183這種管子沒人要....只能用於收音機之類的。EF184就可以用於音響,雖然它還是有點冷門....但包括德國KLIMO、法國JC Verdier,都有應用這種管子的機器。由於五極信號管以EF86(大支叫6SJ7)較為熱門,可以說大多數的音響用五極信號管都是用EF86(6SJ7),測試音色上EF86也是比EF184、EF183、EF80等這些管優,而且特性跟EF86(6SJ7)確實不一樣,這也造成EF86(6SJ7)價格居高不下的原因,最重要的是EF86及6SJ7有現代管生產,所以音響廠商願意開發這種管子的機種,不然萬一機器要換管子時去那裏找這些冷門管?
EF184(6EJ7) 正歐洲網屏五極管
6BA6(EF93)跟據真空管博物館的介照:
http://www.r-type.org/exhib/aaa0045.htm
The 6BA6 is described by Brimar as a variable μ pentode for use at HF. Most probably as RF amplifiers in radio receivers.
The thin glass tube envelope is 18 mm in diameter and excluding the B7G base pins, is 47 mm long.
簡單說就是這是一種變μ的五極信號管,因為變μ所以沒有音響玩家玩這種管子,可以用在收音機、早期真空管電視裏。常見於收音機內RF之用。
正宗TELEFUNKEN的菱印
(感謝賴大師熱情讚助) 2020.03.05
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